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Inspection and Maintenance Checklist For Fall Arrest
Warnings: Always read all instructions and warnings contained
on the product and packaging before using any fall protection equipment.
Inspection: All fall protection equipment should be inspected
prior to each use.
Training: All workers should be trained by a Competent Person
in the proper use of fall protection equipment.
Regulations: Understand all Federal, State and Local Regulations
pertaining to fall protection before selecting and using the equipment.
System Only: Components that are fully compatible with one
another Components: should be used. Fall arrest systems that are designed
and tested as complete systems should be used in this way.
What to DoAfter A Fall: After a fall occurs, all components
of the fall arrest system should be removed from service.
Harness Inspection
- WebbingGrasp the webbing with your hands 6 inches
to 8 inches apart. Bend the webbing in an inverted "U". The surface
tension resulting makes damaged fibers or cuts easier to detect.
Follow this procedure for the entire length of the webbing, inspecting
both sides of each strap. Look for frayed edges, broken fibers,
pulled stitches, cuts, burns, and chemical damage
- D-RingsCheck D-rings for distortion, cracks, breaks,
and rough or sharp edges. The D-ring should pivot freely.
- Attachment of BucklesInspect for any unusual wear,
frayed or cut fibers, or broken stitching of the buckle or D-ring
attachments.
- Tongue/GrommetsThe tongue receives heavy wear from
repeated buckling and unbuckling. Inspect for loose, distorted
or broken grommets. Webbing should not have additional holes punched.
- Tongue BucklesBuckle tongues should be free of
distortion in shape and motion. They should overlap the buckle
frame and move freely back and forth in their socket. Roller should
turn freely on the frame. Check for distortion or sharp edges.
- Friction and Mating BucklesInspect the buckle for
distortion. The outer bars and center bars must be straight. Pay
special attention to corners and attachment point at the center
bar.
Lanyard Inspection
When inspecting lanyards, begin at one end and work to the opposite
end, slowly rotating the lanyard so that the entire circumference
is checked.
- Hardware
- Snaps: Inspect closely for hook and eye
distortions, cracks, corrosion, or pitted surfaces. The keeper
(latch) should seat into the nose without binding and should
not be distorted or obstructed. The keeper spring should exert
sufficient force to firmly close the keeper. Keeper locks
must prevent the keeper from opening when the keeper closes.
- Thimbles: The thimble must be firmly seated in the
eye of the splice, and the splice should have no loose or
cut strands. The edges of the thimble must be free of sharp
edges, distortion, or cracks.
- Steel LanyardWhile rotating the steel lanyard,
watch for cuts, frayed areas, or unusual wearing patterns on the
wire. Broken strands will separate from the body of the lanyard.
- Web LanyardWhile bending webbing over a pipe, observe
each side of the webbed lanyard. This will reveal any cuts or
breaks. Swelling, discoloration, cracks and charring are obvious
signs of chemical or heat damage. Observe closely for any breaks
in stitching.
- Rope LanyardRotation of the rope lanyard while
inspecting from end-to-end for any fuzzy, worn, broken or cut
fibers. Weakened areas from extreme loads will appear as a noticeable
change in original diameter. The rope diameter should be uniform
throughout, following a short break-in period.
- Shock Absorber PackThe outer portion of the pack
should be examined for burn holes and tears. Stitching on areas
where the pack is sewn to D-rings. Belts, or lanyards should be
examined for loose strands, rips, and deterioration.
- Shock-Absorbing LanyardShock-absorbing lanyards
should be examined as a web lanyard (described in Item 3 above).
However, also look for the warning flag or signs of deployment.
If the flag has been activated, remove this shock-absorbing lanyard
from service.
Cleaning
Basic care of all safety equipment will prolong the durable life
of the unit and will contribute toward the performance of its
vital safety function. Proper storage and maintenance after use
are as important as cleaning the equipment of dirt, corrosives,
or contaminants. Storage areas should be clean, dry and free of
exposure to fumes or corrosive elements.
Nylon or PolyesterRemove all surface dirt with a
sponge dampened in plain water. Squeeze the sponge dry. Dip the
sponge in a mild solution of water and commercial soap or detergent.
Work up a lather with a vigorous back and forth motion; then wipe
with a clean cloth. Hang freely to dry, but away from excessive
heat.
DryingEquipment should dry thoroughly without close
exposure to heat, steam, or long periods of sunlight.
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